Ku bijyanye n'ibifunga n'ibikoba, amagambo abiri asanzwe akunze gutera urujijo - RTV na silicone. Ese ni amwe cyangwa hari itandukaniro rigaragara? Kugira ngo dufate icyemezo gishingiye ku makuru ku bijyanye no guhitamo ibicuruzwa bikwiriye ibyo ukeneye byihariye, reka dusobanure isi y'amayobera ya RTV na silicone.
Ibisobanuro bya RTV na Silicone:
RTV, cyangwa vulcanization y'ubushyuhe bw'icyumba, bivuga agakoresho ko gufunga cyangwa kole gakira ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba hatabayeho gushyuha.SilikoniKu rundi ruhande, ni polymeri zikozwe mu buryo bwa silukoni, ogisijeni, hidrojeni, na atome za karuboni. Bitewe n'imikorere yayo myinshi, ikoreshwa cyane nk'icyuma gifunga cyangwa gifata.
Ibikubiye mu ruganda:
Mu gihe byombiRTV na silikonini ibifunga, bifite imiterere itandukanye ya shimi. RTVs ubusanzwe zigizwe na polimeri y'ibanze ihujwe n'ibicukura, imiti ivura n'ibindi birungo. Polimeri y'ibanze ishobora gutandukana kandi irimo ibikoresho nka polyurethane, polysulfide cyangwa acrylic.
Ku rundi ruhande, silikoni ni ibikoresho bikomoka kuri silikoni. Akenshi ivangwa n'ibindi bintu nka ogisijeni, karuboni na hidrojeni, bigatuma ihinduka kandi iramba. Uruvange rudasanzwe rw'ibi bintu rutuma silikoni zigumana imiterere yazo mu bihe bitandukanye by'ibidukikije.
Ibiranga na porogaramu:
Kimwe mu bitandukanya RTV na silicone ni imiterere yazo n'imikorere yazo.
1. RTV:
- Ifite ubudahangarwa bwiza ku binyabutabire, amavuta n'ibicanwa.
- Itanga imbaraga nyinshi zo gukurura no koroha.
- Ikunze gukoreshwa mu nganda nk'iz'imodoka, ubwubatsi n'inganda.
- Ni nziza cyane mu gufunga imigozi, kuzuza icyuho no guhuza ibintu.
2. Jeli ya silica:
- Irwanya cyane ubushyuhe bukabije, imirasire ya UV, ubushuhe n'ihindagurika ry'ikirere.
- Imiterere myiza cyane y'amashanyarazi yo gukingira.
- Shaka porogaramu mu nzego nk'iz'ikoranabuhanga, ubuvuzi n'inganda z'indege.
- Ku bijyanye no gufunga, gushyira mu nkono, gushyiramo gasket no gufatanya aho bikenewe kurwanya ikirere kidasanzwe.
Uburyo bwo gukira:
Irindi tandukaniro rikomeye riri hagati ya RTV na silicone ni uburyo zikora.
1. RTV:
- Ubushuhe bw'ikirere cyangwa ubuso buhuye nabwo birakenewe kugira ngo hatangire igikorwa cyo gukaraba.
- Igihe cyo gukira vuba, akenshi mu masaha 24.
- Bishobora gusaba icyuma gifata ku bikoresho bimwe na bimwe.
2. Jeli ya silica:
- Gukira hakoreshejwe ubushuhe buri mu kirere cyangwa hakoreshejwe katalisiti.
- Igihe cyo gushya ni kirekire, kuva ku masaha make kugeza ku minsi myinshi, bitewe n'ibintu nk'ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe.
- Ifata ku buso bwinshi muri rusange idakeneye primer.
Ibisabwa ku kiguzi:
Mu guhitamo hagati ya RTV na silicone, ikiguzi akenshi ni cyo kintu cy'ingenzi.
1. RTV:
- Akenshi ihendutse kurusha silicone.
- Itanga umusaruro mwiza mu giciro cyayo.
2. Jeli ya silica:
- Bitewe n'imiterere yayo myiza n'imikorere yayo, igiciro kiri hejuru gato.
- Ikoreshwa neza mu gihe hakenewe ubudahangarwa ku bintu bikomeye.
Muri make, nubwo RTV na silicone bisa nk'ibifunga, itandukaniro ryabyo riri mu miterere ya shimi, imikorere, ikoreshwa, uburyo bwo gukurura ndetse n'igiciro. Gusobanukirwa ibi bintu ni ingenzi mu guhitamo ibicuruzwa bikwiye bijyanye n'ibyo umushinga wawe ukeneye. Waba uhisemo RTV kubera kuramba kwayo cyangwa silicone kubera kuramba kwayo, gufata icyemezo gishingiye ku makuru bizagufasha kugera ku musaruro wifuza neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-07-2023